PREAMBLE
Considering the fact that the land problem in general, and in particular the judicial framework of the land problem has not yet been the object of the multidisciplinary treatment that it deserves.
Considering that the land problem in its judicial dimension must be treated in integrated form and in accordance with its multiple uses, to wit:
support of shelter or habitation for the population residing in the territory, which implies an adequate urban regime;
protection of natural riches whose use and exploitation involve law with respect to mining, agriculture, forests, and territorial organization;
support for the exercise of economic, agrarian and industrial activities, and the provision of services.
support in relation to all effects resulting from disorderly or degrading human actions which have negative impact on the ecological equilibrium and concern environmental law.
Taking into account, on one hand, that current law, especially Law 21-c/92, did not deal with the land problem in all those dimensions and, on the other hand, that an integrated and multidisciplinary vision was lacking on the part of the legislator of current Lands Law that could lead to an affirmation according to which the current Law is an Agrarian Law. The economic, social and urbanistic goals were not taken into account, and in general, the overlap between the land question and territorial organization.
Agreeing to approve the general bases of the judicial land regimes, as well as the rights that may obtain on the lands and the general regime of concession and establishment of land rights.
In these terms and under the contents of line b) of article 88 of the Constitutional Law, the National Assembly approves the following:
